After a Republic Day to Remember,
Will the Prime Minister Finally Read the Signs?
Jawhar Sircar
The Wire, 27th January 2021
It has surely been quite a different
Republic Day this time and its unfortunate events will not fade as easily as
the details of more spectacular performances on Rajpath. Not only because of
the unexpected action that took place way beyond the agreed venues. But with
the internet down, or certainly not at its best, and real time coverage
tapering off, one is not certain what exactly happened in Delhi from 2 pm
onward. 24x7 colour news television has certainly grown a lot since it made its
debut in the war in Kuwait in early 1991 — 30 years ago, and well, that’s a lot
of time. But most footage and reportage appeared to be from behind the safe
security of the well-armed police. This is evident from the lengths of the
shots of agitating farmers or whoever else were assuming their role. Having
faced law and order in the raw, on both sides of the barricade, the numbers of
farmers and tractors appeared too little to threaten Delhi Police and whatever
else it has commandeered from outside. The distance of the cameramen from the
really hot action-spots also revealed more than just the physical dimension of
the problem. On the other hand, the footage captured by some foreign channels
in the thick of things and their studied neutrality in reporting were so
admirable.
All said and done, the agitating
farmers did break into Delhi in a manner of speaking a few hours before their
agreed hour of entry. One is not sure whether it was because they wake up much
earlier than those billeted in the ‘police lines’ or because of their
impatience or impetuousness. But if such large loosely-organised farmers had
done so after prior planning, it is surely a classic failure of police
intelligence, that equals the total intelligence failure (going by the accepted
narrative, of course) at Pulwama. It is unimaginable that the concerned snoops
had not been able to penetrate such amorphous groups in such a long time and
had this not bed able to forewarn their uniformed colleagues — that the farmers
were planning not to violate the agreed script. This explosion of protest was,
after all, on the 61st frustrating day of the farmers’ so-far
strictly Gandhian protest. Any regime that expected utter docility and perfect
discipline even then — that too, from the rather healthy specimens of humanity
which inhabit these regions is living in its own created paradise. This
delusion had overtaken Indira Gandhi in the past, as she had mandated that she
be told what she wanted to hear. When rulers impose on organic lines of
governance, including advice and prognosis of dangers, they insulate themselves
from ground realities — at their own peril. ‘Intelligence’, as the term
implies, is a tool that thus fails these hegemons who do not measure up to all
its meanings.
One is certainly not condoning the breaches
or the flare-ups and definitely not the grievous assaults on policemen. A
hundred must have suffered for little fault of theirs though one is not sure
how many were injured in the scuffles and from the long arm of the law. The
destruction of public property means taxpayers suffer, but Delhi Police
discovered to its dismay in handling these matters is surely tougher than
framing criminal and sedition charges against those not so guilty. What the
police had set up so cockily as
immovable barriers to prevent protesters from entering were tossed away by the
hefty and the determined. These case-studies and erroneous tactics would have
be re-examined in police seminars and workshops for quite some time to come.
The failure of the farmers’ leaders to discipline their supporters or whoever
was up to dangerous mischief was abysmal. No one can ever condone such violence
but one could at least anticipate that Red Fort and ITO could be targets, once
agitators broke into the city from multiple directions. The first has always
been a favourite one for all who seek to enter the city in triumph — from Timur
Lang and Nadir Shah to Indian Sepoys of Meerut in 1857 or British commanders
like Nicholson and Wilson soon thereafter. Having said that, one must say that
the administration displayed commendable patience by not taking up the gun,
because that would surely have led to worse consequences.
What was so stark was that most TV
anchors went on expressing a lot of indignation and some burst into
emotionally-charged high-decibel outburst of rage against those who challenge
the regime —often spluttering with rage. Their on-the-spot representatives with
cameras appeared equally incensed and poured more inflammatory material into
the sizzle. While this may be in line with the newly acquired role of this
media to churn out running invectives, prosecutions and judgements, their
cameras were either not corroborating or being provocative enough. The media’s
age old role of not exacerbating riotous situations is fast dwindling, as TRP
and patriotism rule the screen, even after it is being brought out in the
public domain that the first can also jump higher, for thirty pieces of silver.
Even in this new age of regime-prompted rage, we may do well to remember that
credibility still matters to many, as much as the blindly devoted require their
regular fixes of incendiary visuals to sustain their irrational highs.
The television camera clearly
showed, for instance, that the national flag was fluttering high and proud from
its appointed flagstaff on Red Fort, even when a frenzied supporter clambered
up, rather dextrously, on another pole to foist his flag of defiance. This was
on a shorter and subordinate pole affixed outside the fort, on the ramparts.
But the anchor almost choked as he kept on narrating that our sacred national
flag had been defiled by some blasphemous invader. The point we submit is that
such open distortions and provocative and infuriating anchoring may earn kudos
from the present powers that be, but the media person besmirches his or her own
reputation for ever. Besides, he or she indulges is collaborating with the
divider in chief in the ruinous mission to fragment the multi-ethnic nation
that defied all prophets of doom to emerge out of splinters and coalesce. This
happened because so many sacrificed so much. While none expect small town
provincial leaders with dubious degrees and backgrounds to possess or acquire
even a fraction the vision of the Mahatma, Gurudev or Netaji, the conscience
can at least prompt where to draw the line in colluding in divisionism.
The Sikhs, who appear to be most
prominent in this historic struggle of the farmers, have been constantly sniped
at and poked on grounds of their affluence, conspiracy with Khalistanis,
obscurantist opposition to brilliant reforms and sheltering of despicable
middleman. As one of India’s proudest and hardiest people, who braved the
sharpest of winters in the open, facing water canons and rains with equanimity,
they have ignored the taunts of those who have never matched either their
record of sacrifice or boldness. The Jats, who are as robust and hard-working,
may be less prominent as their turbans do not stand out so colourfully. But they
are as determined. Their contribution to India and its food security through
the Green Revolution, is as commendable. So are those of several other farming
communities that are protesting against farm laws that were hustled through.
Ironically, this pre-planned ham-handing was executed by the only prime
minister in history who kissed the floor of parliament before entering it for
the first time, and then went out undermining this august institution of
democracy, and many others as well, with a ruthlessness never seen before.
The fact that the disorganised protest
is retreating does not indicate that the crisis is over. In fact, it now calls
not for obstinacy or continued contempt. Victimisation or encouraging the
deliberate defaming of farming communities and all opposition will only worsen
the situation. We now require a patient handling that transcends the
craftsmanship of just words and the proven excellence of election-management.
If there is any hidden statesmanship in the prime minister, it is time for it
to break free and reach out to those who may well have entered the hallowed
city — to demonstrate their utter seriousness. For once, the signs may be read
more astutely.
(PleaseClick Here to Read the article on The Wire Website)
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